Article 3 of the Constitution outlines the structure of which branch?

Article 3 of the Constitution outlines the structure of the Judicial Branch. This article establishes the Supreme Court and other federal courts, defining their jurisdiction and authority. It describes how judges are appointed, their terms of service, and the various roles and functions of the judicial system in interpreting laws and ensuring justice is served.

The focus of Article 3 is on the relationship between the state and the judiciary, emphasizing the importance of an independent judiciary in upholding the rule of law and protecting individual rights. The establishment of this branch is crucial for maintaining a balance of power among the three branches of government, as it allows courts to interpret laws passed by the Legislative Branch and ensure that the Executive Branch adheres to the Constitution. Understanding this framework is essential for grasping the overall structure and function of the United States government.